Problems of integration of the opportunities of modern digital technologies for creating building information models (BIM) with building process information models (BPIM)

Abstract

Recently, there has been a significant increase in the flow of publications, various information events and speeches at conferences related to the problems of development of information modeling technologies in construction (hereinafter - TIMB), especially - their definition (TIMB), place in the implementation of investment and construction projects (IBP). Despite the fact that the authors, at first glance, announce a wide range of topics, most of the works directly or indirectly consider the problems of creating and developing project documentation, based on the requirements and capabilities of modern project platforms. However, research data does not cover many practical issues related to the implementation of IMB technologies in the activities of organizations that conclude and execute subcontracts, as well as implement IBS, that is, contractors.

In this context, three aspects:

1. a) specialists of the construction industry immersed themselves in the subject area, i.e. - a significant number of participants in the construction industry recognized the effectiveness of TIMB, without which further development of the country's investment and construction sector at a new qualitative level is impossible;
2. b) but not everyone has figured it out yet, because the stereotype of the transition from pencil design to automated, computer-aided design (CAD) dominates, and the understanding of design processes based on parametric modeling, which allows you to reduce work time, avoid unnecessary operations, and improve project quality, is slow;
3. c) at this stage, there is practically no connection between the almost unlimited possibilities provided by modern 3D design (modeling) platforms and the release of contractual documentation for the contract (design, estimate, tender, tender offers, and others).

Therefore, the problem of integrating the possibilities of creating an IMB of future projects with the information necessary to ensure the processes of construction sites, bypassing the office routine, in terms of logistics and when displaying the necessary information about the implementation of the UPS at all stages of its life cycle and for each of its (UPS) participants, needs more attention, which generally emphasizes the relevance and timeliness of the issue raised.